Publication Type | Conference Paper |
Year of Publication | 2014 |
Authors | F.-Javier Heredia; Julián Cifuentes; Cristina Corchero |
Conference Name | IFORS2014: 20th Conference of the International Federation of Operational Research Societies |
Conference Date | 13-18/07/2014 |
Conference Location | Barcelona |
Type of Work | Invited presentation |
Key Words | research; emission limits; risk; stochastic programming; day-ahead electricity market; combined cycle units |
Abstract | This work allows investigating the influence of the emission reduction plan, and the incorporation of the derivatives medium-term commitments in the optimal generation bidding strategy to the day-ahead electricity market. Two different technologies have been considered: the coal thermal units, high-emission technology, and the combined cycle gas turbine units, low-emission technology. The Iberian Electricity Market (MIBEL) and the Spanish National Emission Reduction Plan (NERP) defines the environmental framework to deal with by the day-ahead market bidding strategies. To address emission limitations, some of the standard risk management methodologies developed for financial markets, such as Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Conditional Valueat- Risk (CVaR), have been extended giving rise to the new concept of Conditional Emission at Risk (CEaR). The economic implications for a GenCo of including the environmental restrictions of this National Plan are analyzed, and the effect of the NERP in the expected profits and optimal generation bid are analyzed. |
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Publication Type | Report |
Year of Publication | 2013 |
Authors | Simona Sacripante; F.-Javier Heredia; Cristina Corchero |
Pages | 17 |
Date | 11/2013 |
Reference | Research report DR 2013/06, Dept. of Statistics and Operations Research. E-Prints UPC, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya |
Prepared for | Submitted |
Key Words | research; electricity markets; wind generator; stochastic programming |
Abstract | Wind power generation has a key role in Spanish electricity system since it is a native source of energy that could help Spain to reduce its dependency on the exterior for the production of electricity. Apart from the great environmental benefits produced, wind energy reduce considerably spot energy price, reaching to cover 16,6 % of peninsular demand. Although, wind farms show high investment costs and need an efficient incentive scheme to be financed. If on one hand, Spain has been a leading country in Europe in developing a successful incentive scheme, nowadays tariff deficit and negative economic conjunctures asks for consistent reductions in the support mechanism and demand wind producers to be able to compete into the market with more mature technologies. The objective of this work is to find an optimal commercial strategy in the production market that would allow wind producer to maximize their daily profit. That can be achieved on one hand, increasing incomes in daily and intraday markets, on the other hand, reducing deviation costs due to error in generation predictions. We will previously analyze market features and common practices in use and then develop our own sale strategy solving a two-stage linear stochastic optimization problem. The first stage variable will be the sale bid in the day–ahead market while second stage variables will be the offers to the six sessions of intraday market. The model is implemented using real data from a wind producer leader in Spain. |
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Publication Type | Report |
Year of Publication | 2013 |
Authors | F.-Javier Heredia; Julian Cifuentes; Cristina Corchero |
Pages | 21 |
Date | 09/2013 |
Reference | Research report DR 2013/04, Dept. of Statistics and Operations Research. E-Prints UPC, http://hdl.handle.net/2117/20640. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya |
Prepared for | submitted |
Key Words | research; OR in Energy; Stochastic Programming; Risk Management; Electricity market; Emission reduction |
Abstract | There are many factors that influence the day-ahead market bidding strategies of a generation company (GenCo) in the current energy market framework. Environmental policy issues have become more and more important for fossil-fuelled power plants and they have to be considered in their management, giving rise to emission limitations. This work allows investigating the influence of the emission reduction plan, and the incorporation of the derivatives medium-term commitments in the optimal generation bidding strategy to the day-ahead electricity market. Two different technologies have been considered: the coal thermal units, high-emission technology, and the combined cycle gas turbine units, low-emission technology. The Iberian Electricity Market (MIBEL) and the Spanish National Emission Reduction Plan (NERP) defines the environmental framework to deal with by the day-ahead market bidding strategies. To address emission limitations, some of the standard risk management methodologies developed for financial markets, such as Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Conditional Value-at-Risk (CVaR), have been extended giving rise to the new concept of Conditional Emission-at-Risk (CEaR). This study offers to electricity generation utilities a mathematical model to determinate the individual optimal generation bid to the wholesale electricity market, for each one of their generation units that maximizes the long-run profits of the utility abiding by the Iberian Electricity Market rules, as well as the environmental restrictions set by the Spanish National Emissions Reduction Plan. The economic implications for a GenCo of including the environmental restrictions of this National Plan are analyzed, and the effect of the NERP in the expected profits and optimal generation bid are analyzed. |
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Publication Type | Report |
Year of Publication | 2011 |
Authors | Cristina Corchero; Eugenio Mijangos; F.-Javier Heredia |
Pages | 25 |
Date | 11/2011 |
Reference | Research report DR 2011/04, Dept. of Statistics and Operations Research. E-Prints UPC, http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18368. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya |
Prepared for | Published by TOP |
Key Words | research; electricity market; |
Abstract | On current electricity markets the electrical utilities are faced with very sophisticated decision making problems under uncertainty. Moreover, when focusing in the shortterm management, generation companies must include some medium-term products that directly influence their short-term strategies. In this work, the bilateral and physical futures contracts are included into the day-ahead market bid following MIBEL rules and a stochastic quadratic mixed-integer programming model is presented. The complexity of this stochastic programming problem makes unpractical the resolution of large-scale instances with general purpose optimization codes. Therefore, in order to gain efficiency, a polyhedral outer approximation of the quadratic objective function obtained by means of perspective cuts (PC) is proposed. A set of instances of the problem has been defined with real data and solved with the PC methodology. The numerical results obtained show the efficiency of this methodology compared with standard mixed quadratic optimization solvers. |
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Publication Type | Proceedings Article |
Year of Publication | 2012 |
Authors | Cristina Corchero; F.-Javier Heredia; Julián Cifuentes |
Conference Name | 2012 9th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM 2012) |
Series Title | IEEE Conference Publications |
Pagination | 1-8 |
Conference Start Date | 10/05/2012 |
Publisher | IEEE |
Conference Location | Florence |
Editor | IEEE |
ISSN Number | - |
ISBN Number | 978-1-4673-0834-2 |
Key Words | research; elecriticy; markets; CO2 allowances; emissions limits; environment; stochastic programming; modeling languages; paper |
Abstract | There are many factors that influence the day-ahead market bidding strategies of a GenCo in the current energy market framework. In this work we study the influence of both the allowances and emission reduction plan and the incorporation of the derivatives medium-term commitments in the optimal generation bidding strategy to the day-ahead electricity market. Two different technologies have been considered: the coal thermal units, high-emission technology, and the combined cycle gas turbine units, low-emission technology. The operational characteristics of both kinds of units are modeled in detail. We deal with this problem in the framework of the Iberian Electricity Market and the Spanish National Emissions and Allocation Plans. The economic implications for a GenCo of including the environmental restrictions of these National Plans are analyzed. |
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DOI | 10.1109/EEM.2012.6254676 |
Preprint | http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18691 |
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Publication Type | Conference Paper |
Year of Publication | 2012 |
Authors | Simona Sacripante; F.-Javier Heredia; Cristina Corchero |
Conference Name | 9th International Conference on Computational Management Science. |
Conference Date | 18-20/04/2012 |
Conference Location | London |
Type of Work | Invited presentation |
Key Words | research; stochastic programming; wind producer; renewable energy; multimarket; electricity market; optimal bid; DPI2008-02153 |
Abstract | Wind power generation has a key role in Spanish electricity system since it is a native source of energy that could help Spain to reduce its dependency on the exterior for the production of electricity. Apart from the great environmental benefits produced, wind energy reduce considerably spot energy price, reaching to cover 16,6 % of peninsular demand. Although, wind farms show high investment costs and need an efficient incentive scheme to be financed. If on one hand, Spain has been a leading country in Europe in developing a successful incentive scheme, nowadays tariff deficit and negative economic conjunctures asks for consistent reductions in the support mechanism and demand wind producers to be able to compete into the market with more mature technologies. The objective of this work is to find an optimal commercial strategy in the production market that would allow wind producer to maximize their daily profit. That can be achieved on one hand, increasing incomes in day-ahead and intraday markets, on the other hand, reducing deviation costs due to error in generation predictions. We will previously analyze market features and common practices in use and then develop our own sale strategy solving a two-stage linear stochastic optimization problem. The first stage variable will be the sale bid in the day–ahead market while second stage variables will be the offers to the six sessions of intraday market. The model is implemented using real data from a wind producer leader in Spain. |
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Publication Type | Conference Paper |
Year of Publication | 2012 |
Authors | Cristina Corchero; F.-Javier Heredia; Julián Cifuentes |
Conference Name | 9th International Conference on the European Energy Market (EEM12) |
Conference Date | 10-12/05/2012 |
Conference Location | Florence, Italy |
Type of Work | Contributed presentation |
Key Words | research; elecriticy; markets; CO2 allowances; emissions limits; environment; stochastic programming; modeling languages |
Abstract | There are many factors that influence the day-ahead market bidding strategies of a GenCo in the current energy market framework. In this work we study the influence of both the allowances and emission reduction plan and the incorporation of the derivatives medium-term commitments in the optimal generation bidding strategy to the day-ahead electricity market. Two different technologies have been considered: the coal thermal units, high-emission technology, and the combined cycle gas turbine units, low-emission technology. The operational characteristics of both kinds of units are modeled in detail. We deal with this problem in the framework of the Iberian Electricity Market and the Spanish National Emissions and Allocation Plans. The economic implications for a GenCo of including the environmental restrictions of these National Plans are analyzed. |
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Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2013 |
Authors | Cristina Corchero; Eugenio Mijangos; F.-Javier Heredia |
Journal Title | TOP |
Volume | 21 |
Issue | 1 |
Pages | 25 |
Start Page | 84 |
Journal Date | 04/2013 |
Short Title | A new optimal electricity market bid model |
Publisher | Springer |
ISSN Number | 1134-5764 |
Key Words | research; paper; electricity market; day-ahead; bilateral contracts; future contracts; Optimal bid; Stochastic programming; Perspective cuts; mixed integer nonlinear programming; DPI2008-02153; Q3 |
Abstract | On current electricity markets the electrical utilities are faced with very sophisticated decision making problems under uncertainty. Moreover, when focusing in the short-term management, generation companies must include some medium-term products that directly influence their short-term strategies. In this work, the bilateral and physical futures contracts are included into the day-ahead market bid following MIBEL rules and a stochastic quadratic mixed-integer programming model is presented. The complexity of this stochastic programming problem makes unpractical the resolution of large-scale instances with general-purpose optimization codes. Therefore, in order to gain efficiency, a polyhedral outer approximation of the quadratic objective function obtained by means of perspective cuts (PC) is proposed. A set of instances of the problem has been defined with real data and solved with the PC methodology. The numerical results obtained show the efficiency of this methodology compared with standard mixed quadratic optimization solvers. |
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DOI | 10.1007/s11750-011-0240-6 |
Preprint | http://hdl.handle.net/2117/18368 |
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Publication Type | Conference Paper |
Year of Publication | 2011 |
Authors | F.-Javier Heredia; Cristina Corchero |
Conference Name | Optimization, Theory, Algorithms and Applications in Economics (OPT 2011) |
Conference Date | 24-28/10/2011 |
Conference Location | Centre de Recerca Matemàtica. Barcelona, Spain. |
Type of Work | Invited presentation |
Key Words | research; optimal bid; day-ahead electricity market; multimarket; perspective cuts; bilateral contracts; futures contracts; stochastic programming; DPI2008-02153 |
Abstract | Short-term electricity market is made up of a sequence of markets, that is, it is a multimarket enviroment. In the case of the Iberian Energy Market the sequence of major short-term electricity markets are the day-ahead market, the ancillary service market or secondary reserve market (henceforth reserve market), and a set of six intraday markets. Generation Companies (GenCos) that participate in the electricity market could increase their benefits by jointly optimizing their participation in this sequence of electricity markets. This work proposes a stochastic programming model that gives the GenCo the optimal bidding strategy for the day-ahead market (DAM), which considers the benefits and costs of participating in the subsequent markets and which includes both physical futures contracts and bilateral contracts. Numerical results are reported and discussed. |
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Publication Type | Tesis de Grau i Màster // BSc and MSc Thesis |
Year of Publication | 2011 |
Authors | Simona Sacripante |
Director | F.-Javier Heredia |
Tipus de tesi | MSc Thesis |
Titulació | Master in Statistics and Operations Research |
Centre | Faculty of Mathematics and Statistics |
Data defensa | 10/11/2011 |
Nota // mark | 9 / 10 |
Key Words | teaching; renewebable energy; electricity market; optimal bid; wind generators; wind; intraday market; wind producer; MSc Thesis |
Abstract | The objective of this work is to find an optimal commercial strategy in the production market that would allow wind producer to maximize their daily profit. That can be achieved on one hand, increasing incomes in day-ahead and intraday markets, on the other hand, reducing deviation costs due to error in generation predictions. |
DOI / handle | http://hdl.handle.net/2099.1/13914 |
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